Spine Instability

Spine instability refers to excessive movement between vertebrae, which can cause pain, nerve compression, and other symptoms.

Spine Instability

What is Spine Instability?

Spinal instability occurs when the vertebrae move abnormally, leading to excessive motion and potential nerve damage. This condition can result from trauma, degeneration, or surgery, and may cause pain, numbness, or weakness. Mr. Irfan Malik offers specialized treatments to stabilize the spine and restore function.

Symptoms

  • Back or neck pain: Pain worsens with movement and improves with rest.
  • Nerve-related symptoms: Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or legs.
  • Limited mobility: Difficulty bending, twisting, or performing daily activities.
  • Muscle spasms: Tightness or muscle spasms in the back or neck.

When to See a Consultant

Consult a specialist if:

  • Persistent pain: Pain that does not improve with rest or conservative treatment.
  • Weakness or numbness: Nerve-related symptoms that affect mobility or daily function.
  • Instability following an injury: If you experience instability after a fall or trauma.

Causes of Spine Instability

  • Degenerative changes: Wear and tear on the discs and joints of the spine.
  • Spine Trauma: Injury to the spine can lead to instability.
  • Surgical complications: Spine surgery may result in instability if the vertebrae do not heal properly.

Diagnostic

  • Physical examination: Testing range of motion and spinal stability.
  • Imaging tests:
    • X-rays: To visualize vertebral alignment and movement.
    • MRI or CT scan: To assess nerve compression or soft tissue involvement.
Diagnosis of Spine Instability
Treatment Options of Spine Instability

Treatment Options

  • Physical therapy: Strengthening exercises to improve spinal stability.
  • Bracing: A back or neck brace may be used to limit movement and stabilize the spine.
  • Surgery: Spinal fusion or stabilization surgery may be needed for severe cases.
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