Nerve Root Injection

Page provides an overview of Nerve Root Injections, a minimally invasive procedure for relieving radiating pain from compressed or inflamed spinal nerves. Learn about symptoms, causes, and treatment benefits, guided by spinal neurosurgeon Mr. Irfan Malik.

Nerve Root Injection

Overview

Nerve Root Injection, also known as a selective nerve root block (SNRB), is a minimally invasive procedure designed to relieve pain caused by inflamed or compressed spinal nerves. By delivering medication directly to the affected nerve root, this procedure reduces inflammation, alleviates pain, and can help determine if the specific nerve root is the source of the pain. It’s particularly effective for those experiencing pain that radiates from the spine to other parts of the body, such as the arms or legs.

Expert spinal neurosurgeons like Mr. Irfan Malik specialize in performing Nerve Root Injections, providing patients with precise, effective pain relief while potentially avoiding more invasive procedures.

Symptoms

Nerve Root Injections may be recommended for patients who experience:

  • Radiating pain from the spine into the arms, hands, legs, or feet
  • Numbness or tingling sensations in the extremities
  • Muscle weakness along a specific nerve path
  • Persistent back or neck pain
  • Pain that worsens with certain movements or postures

These symptoms are often related to nerve compression or inflammation, which can benefit from targeted medication delivered through a Nerve Root Injection.

Causes

Conditions that may lead to nerve root pain and benefit from a Nerve Root Injection include:

  • Herniated or bulging discs
  • Spinal stenosis, which narrows the spinal canal and compresses nerves
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Spondylolisthesis, where vertebrae shift out of place
  • Sciatica or radiculopathy caused by nerve irritation
  • Spinal injuries or trauma

Each of these conditions can lead to inflammation or compression of the spinal nerves, resulting in localized pain or radiating discomfort along the nerve's path.

When to See a Consultant

If you are experiencing persistent radiating pain, numbness, or weakness in your limbs that doesn’t improve with non-surgical treatments like medication or physical therapy, it may be time to consult a specialist. Mr. Irfan Malik, a spinal neurosurgeon, can assess your symptoms and determine if a Nerve Root Injection is the right course of action.

Diagnosis

The diagnostic process begins with a thorough physical exam and imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, to identify the specific nerve root affected. Once a diagnosis is established, Mr. Irfan Malik may recommend a Nerve Root Injection to confirm that the affected nerve is the source of your pain. By injecting a small amount of anesthetic and anti-inflammatory medication into the targeted nerve root, this procedure can help confirm the diagnosis and provide immediate, albeit temporary, pain relief.

Diagnosis of Nerve Root Injection
Treatment Options for Nerve Root Injection

Treatment Options

Nerve Root Injections are typically part of a larger treatment plan. Depending on the individual’s condition, a variety of treatments may be recommended:

  1. Repeated Nerve Root Injections: If the injection provides effective pain relief, it may be repeated periodically to manage symptoms.
  2. Physical Therapy: Following the injection, targeted exercises can strengthen the spine and reduce the likelihood of further irritation.
  3. Medications: Anti-inflammatory medications, pain relievers, and nerve pain medications may be used in conjunction with the injection for lasting relief.
  4. Lifestyle Adjustments: Modifying activities, improving posture, and practicing ergonomic techniques can prevent additional nerve irritation.
  5. Surgical Options: If non-surgical methods are ineffective, surgical interventions may be considered to relieve pressure on the affected nerve root.
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